STATE EXPORT FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF BRAZILIAN MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS:

A MICROECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS

Autores

  • Sérgio Kannebley Júnior Departamento de Economia FEA-RP/USP
  • Diogo Prince
  • Rodrigo Baggi Prieto Alvarez FEA-RP/USP

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38116/ppp59art2

Palavras-chave:

State financial support, International trade, Export performance, Financial constraints, Treatment effect models

Resumo

We investigate the impact of Brazilian state financing to exports – Proex, Exim and Drawback – on the performance of firms in foreign trade between 1998 and 2007. We focus on the (i) risk of abandonment of export activity; (ii) number of destinations; and (iii) export value. Through a quasi-experiment with a unique dataset of Brazilian firms entering foreign markets, we find a positive relationship between export programs and the intensive and extensive export margins, as well as with persistence in international trade, although not all three programs are effective. Supported firms had their chance to keep exporting augmented between 4% and 13%, increasing their number of destinations by up to 43% and the export value between 74% and 90%. The results suggest that financial constraints may limit the export potential of firms and highlight the importance of the government’s export promotion policies, mainly in developing countries which systematically suffer from credit market failures.

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Biografia do Autor

  • Sérgio Kannebley Júnior, Departamento de Economia FEA-RP/USP
    Professor titular da Faculdade de Economia Administração e Contabilidade Campus de Ribeirão Preto. Seus trabalhos são aplicações empíricas nas áreas de Economia Internacional, Industrial e de Tecnologia.
  • Diogo Prince

    Professor da Escola Paulista de Política, Economia e Negócios (EPPEN) da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp). Pesquisador-Associado do CEMAP (Centro de Macroeconomia Aplicada) da EESP/FGV e pesquisador-colaborador do GEEIN (Grupo de Estudos em Economia Industrial) da Unesp.

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Publicado

12-01-2022

Como Citar

STATE EXPORT FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF BRAZILIAN MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS:: A MICROECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS. (2022). Planejamento E Políticas Públicas, 59. https://doi.org/10.38116/ppp59art2

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